Wednesday, January 12, 2011

002.03

Ac veluti magno in populo cum saepe coorta est
Seditio, saevitque animis ignobile volgus,
Jamque faces et saxa volant (furor arma ministrat);
Tum pietate gravem ac meritis si forte virum quem
Conspexere, silent, arrectisque auribus adstant;
Ille regit dictis animos, et pectora mulcet.
Virgil. Aeneid, I., 148.
As when sedition oft has stirred
In some great town the vulgar herd,
And brands and stones already fly, –
For rage has weapons always nigh –
Then should some man of worth appear
Whose stainless virtue all revere,
They hush, they hist: his clear voice rules
Their rebel wills, their anger cools. - (Conington.)

Ac velutī magnō in populō cum saepe coörta est
Sēditiō, saevitque (in) animīs ignōbile volgus,
Iamque facēs et saxa volant (furor arma ministrat);
Tum pietāte gravem ac meritīs sī forte virum quem
Cōnspēxēre (-ērunt), silent, arrectīsque auribus adstant;
Ille regit dictīs animōs, et pectora mulcet.

velutī, like as, like, just as.
magnus, -a, -um, great, large.
in, prep. w/abl., in.
populus, -ī, m., people, nation.
coörior, -īrī, -örtus sum, arise, appear, break forth.
sēditiō, -ōnis, f., insurection, mutiny, civil discord, sedition.
saeviō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus, be furious, rage.
animus, -ī, m., soul, mind, spirit.
ignōbilis, -e, of low birth, baseborn, ignoble.
volgus, -ī, n., mass, multitude, herd, rabble.
iam, adv., now, already.
fax, facis, f., torch, firebrand.
saxum, -ī, n., stone, rock, boulder.
volō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, fly.
furor, -ōris, m., rage, fury.
arma, -ōrum, n. pl., arms, weapons.
ministrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, serve, furnish, supply.
tum, adv., then, at that time.
pietās, -ātis, f., dutiful conduct, sense of duty, piety.
gravis, -e, serious, dignified, venerable.
meritum, -ī, n. merit, due, service.
, conj., if.
forte, adv., by chance.
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron., who, which, that.
cōnspiciō, -ere, -spēxī, -spectus, perceive, see, look at attentively.
sileō, silēre, siluī, -, be silent, be still.
arrectus, -a, -um, raised, erect, perked up.
auris, auris, f., the ear (3rd, i-stem).
adstō, -āre, -stetī, -status, stand to, upright.
ille, illa, illud, demonstr. pron., he, she, it, that.
regō, -ere, rēxī, rēctus, govern, rule.
dictum, -ī, n., word, utterance, remark.
pectus, -oris, n., breast, heart, feeling.
mulceo, -ēre, mulsī, mulsus, touch lightly, soothe, calm.

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